Which factor is not needed when calculating the velocity of a satellite orbiting a planet?(1 point)

Responses

the universal gravitational constant
the universal gravitational constant

the mass of the planet
the mass of the planet

the mass of the satellite
the mass of the satellite

the orbital radius of the satellite

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
1 month ago

When calculating the velocity of a satellite orbiting a planet, the factor that is not needed is:

**the mass of the satellite**

The velocity of a satellite in orbit can be determined using the formula derived from the balance of gravitational force and centripetal force, which does not include the mass of the satellite. The other factors—universal gravitational constant, mass of the planet, and orbital radius of the satellite—are necessary for the calculation.