To find the total weight of the dump truck after adding 15,300 pounds of trash, we need to add the weight of the empty truck (2.8 × 10^5 pounds) to the weight of the trash.
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Convert the empty truck's weight into standard form:
- 2.8 × 10^5 pounds equals 280,000 pounds.
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Add the weight of the trash: \[ 280,000 \text{ pounds} + 15,300 \text{ pounds} = 295,300 \text{ pounds} \]
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Convert 295,300 pounds into scientific notation:
- 295,300 can be expressed as 2.953 × 10^5 (since moving the decimal point 5 places to the left gives us 2.953).
So, the weight of the dump truck with the trash in scientific notation is: \[ \boxed{2.953 \times 10^5} \text{ pounds} \]