Question

Match the system with the number of solutions.(3 points)
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y=5x−2 and y=5x+4
y=5x+1 and 2y=10x+2
y=x−3 and y=4x

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
To determine the number of solutions for each system of equations, we need to analyze the relationships between the lines represented by the equations.

1. **System 1:**
- \(y = 5x - 2\)
- \(y = 5x + 4\)

Both equations have the same slope (5), which means they are parallel lines. Since they have different y-intercepts, they will never intersect. Therefore, this system has **no solutions**.

2. **System 2:**
- \(y = 5x + 1\)
- \(2y = 10x + 2\) → This simplifies to \(y = 5x + 1\).

Both equations are actually the same line, meaning they overlap entirely. This system has **infinitely many solutions**.

3. **System 3:**
- \(y = x - 3\)
- \(y = 4x\)

These two equations have different slopes (1 for the first and 4 for the second), indicating that the lines will intersect at one point. Therefore, this system has **one solution**.

Here’s the summary of the matches:

- \(y = 5x - 2\) and \(y = 5x + 4\) → No solutions
- \(y = 5x + 1\) and \(2y = 10x + 2\) → Infinitely many solutions
- \(y = x - 3\) and \(y = 4x\) → One solution

So you would match them as follows (in the context of appropriate inputs):

1. **No solutions:** y=5x−2 and y=5x+4
2. **Infinitely many solutions:** y=5x+1 and 2y=10x+2
3. **One solution:** y=x−3 and y=4x
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