To solve the problem "What percent of 50 is 20?", we can use the formula:
\[ \text{Percent} = \left( \frac{\text{Amount}}{\text{Base}} \right) \times 100 \]
In this case:
- The amount is 20.
- The base is 50.
Substituting these values into the formula gives:
\[ \text{Percent} = \left( \frac{20}{50} \right) \times 100 \]
Calculating that step by step:
- Divide 20 by 50:
\[ \frac{20}{50} = 0.4 \]
- Multiply by 100 to convert to a percentage:
\[ 0.4 \times 100 = 40 \]
So, the result is:
- Percent: 40%
- Amount: 20
- Base: 50
Thus, 20 is 40% of 50.