Question
The population of a city with a growth rate of 4% is 67,212 people. What will be the population of the city after 10 years? Use P=P0×ert
and round the answer to the nearest whole number. (1 point)
Responses
100,269
100,269
77,312
77,312
67,481
67,481
69,955
and round the answer to the nearest whole number. (1 point)
Responses
100,269
100,269
77,312
77,312
67,481
67,481
69,955
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To calculate the population of the city after 10 years using the formula \( P = P_0 \times e^{rt} \), we will use the following values:
- \( P_0 = 67,212 \) (initial population)
- \( r = 0.04 \) (growth rate of 4%)
- \( t = 10 \) (time in years)
- \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm, approximately equal to 2.71828.
Now we can compute it step by step:
1. Calculate \( rt \):
\[
rt = 0.04 \times 10 = 0.4
\]
2. Calculate \( e^{rt} \):
\[
e^{0.4} \approx 1.49182
\]
3. Now use the growth formula:
\[
P = 67,212 \times 1.49182 \approx 100,269.53
\]
Finally, rounding to the nearest whole number gives us:
\[
P \approx 100,270
\]
Thus, the population of the city after 10 years will be approximately **100,270**.
From the given responses, the correct answer is:
**100,269** (closer number provided in the options).
- \( P_0 = 67,212 \) (initial population)
- \( r = 0.04 \) (growth rate of 4%)
- \( t = 10 \) (time in years)
- \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm, approximately equal to 2.71828.
Now we can compute it step by step:
1. Calculate \( rt \):
\[
rt = 0.04 \times 10 = 0.4
\]
2. Calculate \( e^{rt} \):
\[
e^{0.4} \approx 1.49182
\]
3. Now use the growth formula:
\[
P = 67,212 \times 1.49182 \approx 100,269.53
\]
Finally, rounding to the nearest whole number gives us:
\[
P \approx 100,270
\]
Thus, the population of the city after 10 years will be approximately **100,270**.
From the given responses, the correct answer is:
**100,269** (closer number provided in the options).
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