Solve the equation with square roots, round to nearest hundredth

(x+16)^2/9 = 7

1 answer

To solve the equation \(\frac{(x+16)^2}{9} = 7\), we start by eliminating the fraction by multiplying both sides by 9:

\[ (x + 16)^2 = 63 \]

Next, we take the square root of both sides:

\[ x + 16 = \pm \sqrt{63} \]

Calculating \(\sqrt{63}\):

\[ \sqrt{63} = \sqrt{9 \cdot 7} = 3\sqrt{7} \]

We can also calculate \(3\sqrt{7}\) numerically. The approximate value of \(\sqrt{7}\) is about 2.6457513110645906, so:

\[ 3\sqrt{7} \approx 3 \cdot 2.6457513110645906 \approx 7.937 \]

Now substituting back into our equation gives us:

\[ x + 16 = \pm 7.937 \]

This results in two cases:

  1. \(x + 16 = 7.937\)
  2. \(x + 16 = -7.937\)

Case 1:

\[ x + 16 = 7.937 \implies x = 7.937 - 16 \implies x \approx -8.063 \]

Case 2:

\[ x + 16 = -7.937 \implies x = -7.937 - 16 \implies x \approx -23.937 \]

Thus, we can summarize the solutions as:

\[ x \approx -8.06 \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx -23.94 \]

Finally, rounding to the nearest hundredth, the solutions are:

\[ \boxed{-8.06} \quad \text{and} \quad \boxed{-23.94} \]