To determine how the graph of the line \( y = \frac{2}{3}x - 4 \) would be affected by the transformations stated, we can analyze each transformation step by step:
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Shift the graph up 4:
- This would change the equation from \( y = \frac{2}{3}x - 4 \) to \( y = \frac{2}{3}x - 4 + 4 = \frac{2}{3}x \).
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Shift the graph left 4:
- To shift the graph left 4, we replace \( x \) with \( x + 4 \), resulting in: \[ y = \frac{2}{3}(x + 4) - 4 = \frac{2}{3}x + \frac{8}{3} - 4 = \frac{2}{3}x + \frac{8}{3} - \frac{12}{3} = \frac{2}{3}x - \frac{4}{3}. \]
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Shift the graph down 3 and left 2:
- For this transformation, we first shift left 2, which gives us: \[ y = \frac{2}{3}(x + 2) - 4 = \frac{2}{3}x + \frac{4}{3} - 4 = \frac{2}{3}x + \frac{4}{3} - \frac{12}{3} = \frac{2}{3}x - \frac{8}{3}. \]
- Next, we shift down 3: \[ y = \frac{2}{3}x - \frac{8}{3} - 3 = \frac{2}{3}x - \frac{8}{3} - \frac{9}{3} = \frac{2}{3}x - \frac{17}{3}. \]
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Shift the graph right 3, down 2:
- To shift right 3, we replace \( x \) with \( x - 3 \), resulting in: \[ y = \frac{2}{3}(x - 3) - 4 = \frac{2}{3}x - 2 - 4 = \frac{2}{3}x - 6. \]
- Then we shift down 2: \[ y = \frac{2}{3}x - 6 - 2 = \frac{2}{3}x - 8. \]
In conclusion, the transformations would change the original equation \( y = \frac{2}{3}x - 4 \) as follows:
- Shift the graph up 4: \( y = \frac{2}{3}x \)
- Shift the graph left 4: \( y = \frac{2}{3}x - \frac{4}{3} \)
- Shift the graph down 3 and left 2: \( y = \frac{2}{3}x - \frac{17}{3} \)
- Shift the graph right 3, down 2: \( y = \frac{2}{3}x - 8 \)