which of the following is an example of a non legislative function of congress

The example of a non-legislative function of Congress from your list is:

**2. approval of presidential treaties and appointments.**

This function involves oversight and advice rather than creating laws, which characterizes legislative functions. The other options (circulating a discharge petition, passing the federal budget, and introducing bills) are related to the legislative process.

how long is the term served by members of the u.s senate

Members of the U.S. Senate serve a term of **six years**. Senators may be re-elected for multiple terms, and there are no limits on the number of terms they can serve.

what is one check the legislative branch has over the judicial branch

1. approving laws
2. overriding presidential veto's
3. approving judicial nominees
4. overriding court decisions

One check that the legislative branch has over the judicial branch is:

**3. approving judicial nominees.**

The Senate has the authority to confirm or reject the President's nominations for federal judges, including Supreme Court justices, which is a significant check on the judiciary.

what are the purpose of committees in congress

Committees in Congress serve several important purposes, including:

1. **Specialization:** Committees allow members of Congress to specialize in specific areas of policy, enabling them to develop expertise and make informed decisions.

2. **Efficiency:** By dividing work among smaller groups, committees can process legislation and conduct oversight more efficiently than the full chamber.

3. **Legislative Review:** Committees review, amend, and debate proposed legislation before it is presented to the full chamber, which helps refine bills and address concerns.

4. **Oversight:** Committees play a crucial role in overseeing the executive branch and ensuring that laws are implemented effectively. They can hold hearings, conduct investigations, and call witnesses to testify on various issues.

5. **Constituent Engagement:** Committees allow members of Congress to represent the interests of their constituents by focusing on specific issues relevant to their districts.

6. **Appointment of Subcommittees:** Committees can create subcommittees to focus on narrower areas within their jurisdiction, further enhancing specialization and efficiency.

Overall, committees are essential for the legislative process, facilitating in-depth discussion, analysis, and action on a wide range of issues.

1. override presidential vetoes

2. foster relationships between states
3. study on specific subjects
4. aide presidential appointments

From the options you've listed, the purpose of committees in Congress is best reflected by:

**3. study on specific subjects.**

Committees are tasked with examining particular policy areas, conducting hearings, and gathering information to help inform legislation. They allow members to focus on specific issues in detail before the legislation is presented to the full chamber.

The other options, while important functions or roles related to the broader legislative process, are not the primary functions of committees specifically.

the difference between obligations and responsibilities of U.S citizens is

The terms "obligations" and "responsibilities" of U.S. citizens refer to different concepts, and understanding the distinction is important for grasping civic duties.

### Obligations:
Obligations are actions that citizens are legally required to perform. Failing to meet these obligations can result in legal consequences. Examples of obligations include:
1. **Paying Taxes:** Citizens are required to pay federal, state, and local taxes.
2. **Obeying Laws:** Citizens must follow the laws set forth by federal, state, and local governments.
3. **Serving on a Jury:** In many cases, citizens are obligated to serve on a jury when summoned.
4. **Registering for the Draft:** Males aged 18 and older are required to register for the draft (Selective Service System).

### Responsibilities:
Responsibilities, on the other hand, refer to actions that are expected of citizens but are not legally enforced. They are more about civic duty and good citizenship. Examples of responsibilities include:
1. **Voting:** While not mandatory, it is a civic responsibility to participate in elections.
2. **Being Informed:** Citizens have a responsibility to stay informed about national and local issues.
3. **Participation in Community Service:** Engaging in activities that support and improve the community is a social responsibility.
4. **Respecting the Rights of Others:** Citizens should respect the rights and beliefs of others as part of being a good member of society.

In summary, obligations are legally mandated actions that citizens must follow, while responsibilities are ethical or moral duties that contribute to the health and functioning of democracy and society.