StartFraction 4 left parenthesis x plus 1 right parenthesis Over 8 EndFraction equals 3 x minus 2

1 answer

To solve the equation

\[ \frac{4(x + 1)}{8} = 3x - 2, \]

let's simplify and solve it step by step.

  1. Simplify the left side:

    \[ \frac{4(x + 1)}{8} = \frac{4}{8}(x + 1) = \frac{1}{2}(x + 1) = \frac{x + 1}{2}. \]

    So the equation becomes:

    \[ \frac{x + 1}{2} = 3x - 2. \]

  2. Eliminate the fraction by multiplying both sides by 2:

    \[ x + 1 = 2(3x - 2). \]

    This simplifies to:

    \[ x + 1 = 6x - 4. \]

  3. Rearranging the equation:

    Subtract \(x\) from both sides:

    \[ 1 = 5x - 4. \]

    Now, add 4 to both sides:

    \[ 5 = 5x. \]

  4. Divide both sides by 5:

    \[ x = 1. \]

So, the solution to the equation is

\[ \boxed{1}. \]

  1. Checking the solution:

    Substitute \(x = 1\) back into the original equation:

    \[ \frac{4(1 + 1)}{8} = 3(1) - 2. \]

    This simplifies to:

    \[ \frac{4 \cdot 2}{8} = 3 - 2. \]

    Further simplification gives:

    \[ \frac{8}{8} = 1, \]

    and since \(1 = 1\), the solution \(x = 1\) is indeed correct.