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Exponent rules unit test eighth grade connections Academy

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Answered by GPT-4o mini
Sure! Here’s a brief overview and some example problems related to exponent rules that would be suitable for an eighth-grade level.

### Exponent Rules Overview:

1. **Product of Powers Rule**: \( a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n} \)
2. **Quotient of Powers Rule**: \( \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} \) (for \( a \neq 0 \))
3. **Power of a Power Rule**: \( (a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n} \)
4. **Power of a Product Rule**: \( (ab)^n = a^n \cdot b^n \)
5. **Power of a Quotient Rule**: \( \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n = \frac{a^n}{b^n} \) (for \( b \neq 0 \))
6. **Zero Exponent Rule**: \( a^0 = 1 \) (for \( a \neq 0 \))
7. **Negative Exponent Rule**: \( a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} \) (for \( a \neq 0 \))

### Example Problems:

1. **Simplify \( 3^4 \cdot 3^2 \)**:

Using the Product of Powers Rule:
\[
3^4 \cdot 3^2 = 3^{4+2} = 3^6
\]

2. **Simplify \( \frac{5^7}{5^3} \)**:

Using the Quotient of Powers Rule:
\[
\frac{5^7}{5^3} = 5^{7-3} = 5^4
\]

3. **Simplify \( (2^3)^4 \)**:

Using the Power of a Power Rule:
\[
(2^3)^4 = 2^{3 \cdot 4} = 2^{12}
\]

4. **Simplify \( (xy)^3 \)**:

Using the Power of a Product Rule:
\[
(xy)^3 = x^3 \cdot y^3
\]

5. **Simplify \( \left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^2 \)**:

Using the Power of a Quotient Rule:
\[
\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^2 = \frac{4^2}{5^2} = \frac{16}{25}
\]

6. **Calculate \( 7^0 \)**:

Using the Zero Exponent Rule:
\[
7^0 = 1
\]

7. **Simplify \( 10^{-3} \)**:

Using the Negative Exponent Rule:
\[
10^{-3} = \frac{1}{10^3} = \frac{1}{1000}
\]

### Practice Problems:

1. Simplify \( 2^5 \cdot 2^3 \)
2. Simplify \( \frac{x^6}{x^2} \)
3. Simplify \( (3^2)^3 \)
4. Simplify \( (ab^2)^3 \)
5. Simplify \( \frac{6^4}{6^5} \)
6. Calculate \( 9^0 \)
7. Simplify \( 8^{-2} \)

Feel free to ask if you need answers or explanations for any specific problems!

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