Question

What is the role of religion in Iran's government?

Iran's goverment is elected in free and fair election, and religious leaders rarely win.

Iran's government is led by a secular president who has more power than the religious supreme leader.

Iran's government is led by a religious supreme leader who has more power than the secular Guardian council.

Iran's government is led by religious leader, and laws mist not violate Islamis teaching

Answer 1

In Iran, the role of religion in government is significant and extends into various aspects of political structure and law. The correct perspective is:

**Iran's government is led by a religious supreme leader who has more power than the secular Guardian Council.**

The Supreme Leader, who is a religious figure, holds the highest authority and controls major state affairs, including the military and judiciary. The position influences the country's legislation and ensures that laws are aligned with Islamic teachings. While there are elected bodies, including the president and parliament, their powers are ultimately subordinate to the Supreme Leader, who has the final say on significant decisions and oversight over the legislative process.

Additionally, all candidates for political office must be vetted by the Guardian Council, which is comprised of clerics and jurists, ensuring that those who can run align with the Islamic values upheld by the state. Therefore, the intertwining of religion and governance is a prominent feature of Iran’s political landscape.