A student solved the equation x+2(x+1)=17

below and showed their work in the table below.

Problem x+2(x+1)=17
Line 1 x+2x+2=17
Line 2 3x+2=17
Line 3 3x=15
Line 4 x=5

Identify the property used to arrive at Line 1.

(1 point)
Responses

Addition Property of Equality
Addition Property of Equality

Subtraction Property of Equality
Subtraction Property of Equality

Distributive Property
Distributive Property

Combine Like Terms

1 answer

The property used to arrive at Line 1, where the student simplifies the expression \( x + 2(x + 1) \) to \( x + 2x + 2 \), is the Distributive Property. This property states that \( a(b + c) = ab + ac \). In this case, the student distributed the 2 to both \( x \) and 1 in the expression \( 2(x + 1) \).

So the correct answer is:

Distributive Property