Question

What did the Treaty of Ghent do?

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GPT-4o mini
The Treaty of Ghent, signed on December 24, 1814, effectively ended the War of 1812 between the United States and Great Britain. The treaty restored relations between the two nations to the status quo ante bellum, which means that it returned territorial boundaries and political conditions to what they were before the war began. Specifically, it involved:

1. **Restoration of Pre-War Borders**: Territories occupied during the war were returned to their pre-war owners, meaning no land changes as a result of the conflict.

2. **Ceasing Hostilities**: Both sides agreed to stop fighting, which ended the military confrontations that had been taking place.

3. **Future Relations**: Although the treaty did not address some of the underlying issues that had led to the war, such as maritime rights and impressment of American sailors, it established a framework for peaceful relations moving forward.

The Treaty of Ghent is often viewed as a diplomatic success for both parties since it ended the conflict without any significant territorial gains for either side.