Question
Step 1: Solve and graph this inequality:
`-3x-1\ge11`
`-3x-1\ge11`
Answers
GPT-4o mini
To solve the inequality \(-3x - 1 \ge 11\), follow these steps:
1. **Isolate the variable**: Start by adding \(1\) to both sides:
\[
-3x - 1 + 1 \ge 11 + 1
\]
\[
-3x \ge 12
\]
2. **Divide by -3**: Remember that dividing or multiplying both sides of an inequality by a negative number flips the inequality sign:
\[
x \le \frac{12}{-3}
\]
\[
x \le -4
\]
Now we have the solution to the inequality: \(x \le -4\).
Next, we will graph this inequality on a number line.
### Graphing the inequality:
1. **Draw a number line**.
2. **Locate -4 on the number line**. Since the inequality is \(x \le -4\), we will use a solid dot at \(-4\) to indicate that \(-4\) is included in the solution.
3. **Shade to the left of \(-4\)**: This represents all the numbers less than or equal to \(-4\).
The graph represents all values of \(x\) that satisfy the inequality \(x \le -4\):
```
<---|---|---|---|---|---|---|--->
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
●<==================
```
Here, `●` at \(-4\) indicates that \(-4\) is included in the solution. The shading on the left shows all values less than \(-4\).
1. **Isolate the variable**: Start by adding \(1\) to both sides:
\[
-3x - 1 + 1 \ge 11 + 1
\]
\[
-3x \ge 12
\]
2. **Divide by -3**: Remember that dividing or multiplying both sides of an inequality by a negative number flips the inequality sign:
\[
x \le \frac{12}{-3}
\]
\[
x \le -4
\]
Now we have the solution to the inequality: \(x \le -4\).
Next, we will graph this inequality on a number line.
### Graphing the inequality:
1. **Draw a number line**.
2. **Locate -4 on the number line**. Since the inequality is \(x \le -4\), we will use a solid dot at \(-4\) to indicate that \(-4\) is included in the solution.
3. **Shade to the left of \(-4\)**: This represents all the numbers less than or equal to \(-4\).
The graph represents all values of \(x\) that satisfy the inequality \(x \le -4\):
```
<---|---|---|---|---|---|---|--->
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
●<==================
```
Here, `●` at \(-4\) indicates that \(-4\) is included in the solution. The shading on the left shows all values less than \(-4\).