Question

What was the main reason of the dust bowl in the 1930s?

Answer 1

The main reason for the Dust Bowl in the 1930s was a combination of severe drought conditions and poor agricultural practices. Farmers in the Great Plains had engaged in intensive plowing and cultivation of the land, which removed native grasses that held the soil in place. When a prolonged drought struck in the early 1930s, the dry topsoil became loose and susceptible to wind erosion. Dust storms, called "black blizzards," arose as strong winds swept across the exposed land, leading to significant ecological and economic damage. The Dust Bowl devastated agricultural production, displaced farming communities, and contributed to the broader hardships faced during the Great Depression.