Let's analyze each statement for the given linear equation \(y = -2x + 4\).
A. The point (0, 2) lies on the graph of the equation.
To check this, substitute \(x = 0\):
\[
y = -2(0) + 4 = 4
\]
Since the result is \(4\) and not \(2\), this statement is false. The point (0, 2) does not lie on the graph.
B. The graph of the equation is the set of all points on the coordinate plane.
This statement is false. The graph of the equation is a straight line, not the entire plane.
C. The point (1, 2) lies on the graph of the equation.
To check this, substitute \(x = 1\):
\[
y = -2(1) + 4 = -2 + 4 = 2
\]
Since the result is \(2\), the point (1, 2) does lie on the graph of the equation. This statement is true.
D. The graph of the equation is the set of points that are solutions to the equation.
This statement is true. The graph of a linear equation represents all the points \((x, y)\) that satisfy the equation, which are indeed solutions.
Summary of True Statements:
- C. The point (1, 2) lies on the graph of the equation.
- D. The graph of the equation is the set of points that are solutions to the equation.