Saleem wants to create a table of ratios that are equivalent to 2

3
. He includes the ratios 4
5
and 5
6
.

Are these ratios equivalent to 2
3
? Explain your reasoning.

1 answer

To determine if the ratios \( \frac{4}{5} \) and \( \frac{5}{6} \) are equivalent to \( \frac{2}{3} \), we can compare each ratio to \( \frac{2}{3} \) by cross-multiplying.

  1. Checking \( \frac{4}{5} \):

We want to see if: \[ \frac{4}{5} = \frac{2}{3} \]

Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 4 \cdot 3 = 2 \cdot 5 \] Calculating both sides: \[ 12 = 10 \] Since \( 12 \neq 10 \), the ratio \( \frac{4}{5} \) is not equivalent to \( \frac{2}{3} \).

  1. Checking \( \frac{5}{6} \):

Next, we check: \[ \frac{5}{6} = \frac{2}{3} \]

Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 5 \cdot 3 = 2 \cdot 6 \] Calculating both sides: \[ 15 = 12 \] Since \( 15 \neq 12 \), the ratio \( \frac{5}{6} \) is also not equivalent to \( \frac{2}{3} \).

In conclusion, neither \( \frac{4}{5} \) nor \( \frac{5}{6} \) are equivalent to \( \frac{2}{3} \).