The term "urban penalty" generally refers to the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas. It highlights the health disparities and challenges that can arise from urban living conditions, including pollution, overcrowding, and inadequate access to healthcare.
12. What is an urban penalty?(1 point)
Responses
high levels of crime
high levels of crime
the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas
the increased risk of disease and death in urban areas
high migration levels
high migration levels
the lack of quality food options in urban areas
1 answer