Question 1

A)
Use the chart to answer the question.

Main Feature of Government Characteristics
The ecclesia
Assembly voted on political, social, and military issues
Members chosen by lot
Members of the ecclesia all had a voice and could raise issues or concerns
The Thirty
Tyrannical rulers
Made new laws
Used exile and force
Mycenaean Palace
Palatial society with a wanax
Council of elders called Gerousia
Strict control over districts
Which statement accurately describes the type of government based on the characteristics in the chart?

(1 point)
Responses

The Thirty was a democracy, the ecclesia was an oligarchy, and the Mycenaean Palace was a monarchy.
The Thirty was a democracy, the ecclesia was an oligarchy, and the Mycenaean Palace was a monarchy.

The Thirty was an oligarchy, the ecclesia was a monarchy, and the Mycenaean Palace was a democracy.
The Thirty was an oligarchy, the ecclesia was a monarchy, and the Mycenaean Palace was a democracy.

The Thirty was an oligarchy, the ecclesia was a democracy, and the Mycenaean Palace was a monarchy.
The Thirty was an oligarchy, the ecclesia was a democracy, and the Mycenaean Palace was a monarchy.

The Thirty was a monarchy, the ecclesia was a democracy, and the Mycenaean Palace was an oligarchy.
The Thirty was a monarchy, the ecclesia was a democracy, and the Mycenaean Palace was an oligarchy.
Question 2
A)
Use the chart to answer the question.

Direct Democracies Monarchies
Ruled by the people
Utilized an ecclesia made up of the people
Members were randomly chosen by lot
Ruled by a hereditary king or queen
Had one ruler named a wanax
Korete controlled different parts of land
Which statement accurately describes the differences between direct democracies and monarchies?

(1 point)
Responses

Direct democracies are led by hierarchical classes while monarchies are led by a group of rulers whose word is law.
Direct democracies are led by hierarchical classes while monarchies are led by a group of rulers whose word is law.

Direct democracies promote freedom of choice and voting rights while monarchies are led by a single ruler whose word is law.
Direct democracies promote freedom of choice and voting rights while monarchies are led by a single ruler whose word is law.

Direct democracies promote freedom of choice and voting rights while monarchies are led by a group of rulers whose word is law.
Direct democracies promote freedom of choice and voting rights while monarchies are led by a group of rulers whose word is law.

Direct democracies are led by a group of rulers that promotes freedom of choice while monarchies are led by a single ruler whose word is law.
Direct democracies are led by a group of rulers that promotes freedom of choice while monarchies are led by a single ruler whose word is law.
Question 3
A)
Use the diagrams to answer the question.

A diagram represents Spartan rule headed by two kings, with three government groups below them. The top box in the diagram is titled Kings, followed by the number 2 and descriptive text that reads: role assumed due to hereditary power; commanded military and held voting power. Three boxes of equal importance flow down from the top box. The first box is titled Ephors, followed by the number 5. The text reads: elected Spartan citizens; advised kings and debated important issues. The next box is titled Gerousia, followed by the number 28. The text reads: held special voting power and judicial power. The third box is titled Ekklesia, and the text reads: Spartan citizens; met once a month to discuss military, political, and cultural matters.

A pyramid diagram shows three elements of Carthaginian hierarchal government. The top third of the pyramid is titled Suffetes, followed by the number 2 and the words: elected officials. The middle section is titled Specially Elected Officials, followed by the number 5 and text reading: managed taxes, finances, and military matters. The base section is titled Senate, followed by text reading: Carthaginian citizens; debated on social and judicial issues.



Which statements accurately compare the government systems of Sparta and Carthage?

(1 point)
Responses

The Spartan and Carthaginian governments both had an assembly. The Spartan government elected citizens in the assembly while the Carthage government did not.
The Spartan and Carthaginian governments both had an assembly. The Spartan government elected citizens in the assembly while the Carthage government did not.

The Spartan and Carthaginian governments both had two leaders. The Spartan government had hereditary kings while the Carthaginian government had elected leaders.
The Spartan and Carthaginian governments both had two leaders. The Spartan government had hereditary kings while the Carthaginian government had elected leaders.

The Spartan and Carthaginian governments both used a council. The Spartan senate used 500 elected officials while the council of Carthage had 28 elected officials.
The Spartan and Carthaginian governments both used a council. The Spartan senate used 500 elected officials while the council of Carthage had 28 elected officials.

The Spartan and Carthaginian governments were both oligarchies. Carthage focused more on military matters and Sparta focused more on democracy.
The Spartan and Carthaginian governments were both oligarchies. Carthage focused more on military matters and Sparta focused more on democracy.
Question 4
A)Examine the following list of social classes. Which list accurately identifies the social class hierarchy of Greek city-states?(1 point)
Responses

Aristoi
Artisans
Perioikoi
Women
Laborers
Foreigners
Aristoi Artisans Perioikoi Women Laborers Foreigners

Perioikoi
Artisans
Aristoi
Foreigners
Women
Laborers
Perioikoi Artisans Aristoi Foreigners Women Laborers

Artisans
Aristoi
Perioikoi
Foreigners
Women
Laborers
Artisans Aristoi Perioikoi Foreigners Women Laborers

Perioikoi
Laborers
Foreigners
Aristoi
Women
Artisans