To correctly order the dynamic markings from softest to loudest, we have the following definitions:
- pianissimo (pp): very soft
- piano (p): soft
- mezzo-piano (mp): moderately soft
- mezzo-forte (mf): moderately loud
- forte (f): loud
- fortissimo (ff): very loud
Now, let's analyze the options given to find the correct order:
-
piano, mezzo-forte, mezzo-piano, forte
- This is out of order as mezzo-piano is between piano and mezzo-forte.
-
pianissimo, piano, fortissimo, forte
- This is incorrect as fortissimo is louder than forte.
-
piano, mezzo-forte, forte, fortissimo
- This is correctly ordered, as forte is louder than mezzo-forte and fortissimo is the loudest.
-
pianissimo, mezzo-piano, piano, forte
- This is incorrect as piano should come before mezzo-piano.
-
pianissimo, mezzo-piano, piano, forte
- This is a repeat of the prior option, similarly incorrect.
Therefore, the correct order from softest to loudest is:
pianissimo, piano, mezzo-piano, mezzo-forte, forte, fortissimo