Question

Which factor is essential to the initial formation of galaxies, for either of the
theories describing galaxy evolution?(1 point)
Gravity acts on existing material , shaping it into a new form.
Small lumps of material merge into larger clumps
Massive gas and dust clouds collapse
The force of orbiting stars generates collisions

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The essential factor to the initial formation of galaxies, according to both theories of galaxy evolution, is **massive gas and dust clouds collapse**. This collapse due to gravity allows for the formation of dense regions that can eventually form stars and galaxies.