To determine which of the given points satisfies the simultaneous inequalities \( y > 12x + 5 \) and \( y < -2x + 1 \), we need to evaluate each point against both inequalities.
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Point (4, 8):
- For \( y > 12x + 5 \):
\( 8 > 12(4) + 5 \)
\( 8 > 48 + 5 \)
\( 8 > 53 \) (False) - For \( y < -2x + 1 \):
\( 8 < -2(4) + 1 \)
\( 8 < -8 + 1 \)
\( 8 < -7 \) (False)
- For \( y > 12x + 5 \):
\( 8 > 12(4) + 5 \)
-
Point (-1.6, 4.2):
- For \( y > 12x + 5 \):
\( 4.2 > 12(-1.6) + 5 \)
\( 4.2 > -19.2 + 5 \)
\( 4.2 > -14.2 \) (True) - For \( y < -2x + 1 \):
\( 4.2 < -2(-1.6) + 1 \)
\( 4.2 < 3.2 + 1 \)
\( 4.2 < 4.2 \) (False)
- For \( y > 12x + 5 \):
\( 4.2 > 12(-1.6) + 5 \)
-
Point (1, 5.5):
- For \( y > 12x + 5 \):
\( 5.5 > 12(1) + 5 \)
\( 5.5 > 12 + 5 \)
\( 5.5 > 17 \) (False) - For \( y < -2x + 1 \):
\( 5.5 < -2(1) + 1 \)
\( 5.5 < -2 + 1 \)
\( 5.5 < -1 \) (False)
- For \( y > 12x + 5 \):
\( 5.5 > 12(1) + 5 \)
-
Point (-5, 5):
- For \( y > 12x + 5 \):
\( 5 > 12(-5) + 5 \)
\( 5 > -60 + 5 \)
\( 5 > -55 \) (True) - For \( y < -2x + 1 \):
\( 5 < -2(-5) + 1 \)
\( 5 < 10 + 1 \)
\( 5 < 11 \) (True)
- For \( y > 12x + 5 \):
\( 5 > 12(-5) + 5 \)
Based on the evaluations, the only point that satisfies both inequalities is (-5, 5).