Question
KNOW and UNDERSTAND:
-A singular noun needs to go with a singular verb. A plural noun needs to go with a plural verb. Please take note of the chart on page 3 of the “Subject-Verb Agreement” Lesson (Lesson 2).
-Know that “is” is used with third-person singular nouns and pronouns, while “are” is used with second-person singular pronouns and plural nouns and pronouns. Try to remember this: is = singular, are = plural (Lesson 2)
-Note: An antecedent is the word or phrase that a pronoun refers to or replaces. A pronoun and its antecedent must agree in person and number.
-To tell whether a verb (ending in –ing) is a gerund, think about whether the word is functioning as a noun in sentence. Gerunds always function as a noun in a sentence.
-Know the different between a gerund and a participle. (Lesson 3 & 4)
make the answers simple and clear
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Sure! Here’s a simplified summary of the key points:
1. **Subject-Verb Agreement**:
- Singular nouns go with singular verbs (e.g., "The cat runs.").
- Plural nouns go with plural verbs (e.g., "The cats run.").
2. **Using "is" and "are"**:
- Use "is" with singular nouns and third-person singular pronouns (e.g., "He is happy.").
- Use "are" with plural nouns and second-person pronouns (e.g., "You are happy." or "They are happy.").
3. **Pronouns and Antecedents**:
- A pronoun must agree with its antecedent in person (first, second, third) and number (singular or plural).
4. **Gerunds**:
- A gerund is a verb ending in –ing that acts as a noun (e.g., "Running is fun.").
5. **Gerund vs. Participle**:
- Gerund: Functions as a noun (e.g., "Swimming is enjoyable.").
- Participle: Functions as an adjective (e.g., "The swimming pool is fun.").
Keep these rules in mind for clear and correct writing!
1. **Subject-Verb Agreement**:
- Singular nouns go with singular verbs (e.g., "The cat runs.").
- Plural nouns go with plural verbs (e.g., "The cats run.").
2. **Using "is" and "are"**:
- Use "is" with singular nouns and third-person singular pronouns (e.g., "He is happy.").
- Use "are" with plural nouns and second-person pronouns (e.g., "You are happy." or "They are happy.").
3. **Pronouns and Antecedents**:
- A pronoun must agree with its antecedent in person (first, second, third) and number (singular or plural).
4. **Gerunds**:
- A gerund is a verb ending in –ing that acts as a noun (e.g., "Running is fun.").
5. **Gerund vs. Participle**:
- Gerund: Functions as a noun (e.g., "Swimming is enjoyable.").
- Participle: Functions as an adjective (e.g., "The swimming pool is fun.").
Keep these rules in mind for clear and correct writing!