Based on their locations in the periodic table, which two elements are most likely to form covalent bonds with each other?

Question

(1 point)
Responses

sodium (Na) and bromine (Br)
sodium (Na) and bromine (Br)

nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O)
nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O)

potassium (K) and iodine (I)
potassium (K) and iodine (I)

magnesium (Mg) and sulfur (S)

Answer 1

The two elements most likely to form covalent bonds with each other, based on their locations in the periodic table, are nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O).

This is because both nitrogen and oxygen are nonmetals, which typically form covalent bonds by sharing electrons. Sodium (Na) and potassium (K) are metals, while magnesium (Mg) is a metal that tends to form ionic bonds rather than covalent bonds with nonmetals like sulfur (S).

So, the correct response is:

nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O).