Why were upper class members of newly conquered lands given Roman citizenship?

Question

to make them loyal to the empire

to increase the population of the empire

to allow them to vote for the emperor

to help recruit solders into the army

Answer 1

Upper class members of newly conquered lands were given Roman citizenship primarily to make them loyal to the empire. Granting citizenship often encouraged these individuals to support Roman governance, integrate into the Roman system, and promote Roman interests in their regions. This would help prevent rebellion and maintain stability within the newly acquired territories. While there were other benefits and reasons, loyalty and integration into the empire were key motivations behind this practice.