Question

Viruses can progress to two possible scenarios after infecting the host cell. Which of the following is characteristic of the lysogenic cycle? a Viral DNA takes over the host cell, making new viruses that burst out of the cell. b Viruses enter the host cell, and rapidly make copies of the host DNA. c Viral DNA is inserted into host DNA, and is replicated when the cell divides. d Viral RNA takes over the host cell, making new host cells.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The correct answer is: **c Viral DNA is inserted into host DNA, and is replicated when the cell divides.**

In the lysogenic cycle, the viral DNA integrates into the host's genome and is replicated along with the host's DNA during cell division. This can remain inactive for a period before potentially entering the lytic cycle, where new viruses are produced and the host cell is ultimately destroyed.