To provide a list of populist policies that have been successful and those that have not, I would need specific examples to categorize. Here’s a general list for guidance:
SUCCESSES:
- Increased minimum wage legislation in various states/countries
- Social programs aimed at reducing poverty (e.g., Universal Basic Income trials)
- Expansion of healthcare access (e.g., Medicare expansion in the US)
- Land reform policies in certain countries
- Trade protectionism measures that benefited local industries (e.g., tariffs on imports)
FAILURES:
- Overly ambitious nationalization of industries that led to economic collapse (e.g., Venezuela)
- Protectionist trade policies that led to trade wars and economic downturns (e.g., US-China trade war)
- Excessive spending on social programs resulting in unsustainable national debt
- Policies that relied heavily on populist rhetoric without practical implementation (e.g., promises of infrastructure)
Please replace these examples with specific policies or details relevant to your request if needed.