Tara invests $2,000 into a continuously compounding account with an annual interest rate of 5%. Use the formula

to determine how much money will be in her account after 15 years.
P(t)= 2000e^0.05t

A
$1,060.88

B
$4,234.00

C
$15,243.98

D
$16,345.01

1 answer

To find out how much money will be in Tara's account after 15 years using the formula for continuously compounded interest, we can use the given formula:

\[ P(t) = 2000e^{0.05t} \]

where:

  • \( P(t) \) is the amount of money in the account after \( t \) years,
  • \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately equal to 2.71828),
  • \( 0.05 \) is the annual interest rate as a decimal,
  • \( t \) is the number of years.

In this case, we substitute \( t = 15 \):

\[ P(15) = 2000e^{0.05 \times 15} \]

Calculating \( 0.05 \times 15 \):

\[ 0.05 \times 15 = 0.75 \]

Now we substitute back into the equation:

\[ P(15) = 2000e^{0.75} \]

Next, we need to calculate \( e^{0.75} \):

Using a calculator:

\[ e^{0.75} \approx 2.117 \]

Finally, we multiply this by 2000:

\[ P(15) \approx 2000 \times 2.117 \approx 4234 \]

Thus,

\[ P(15) \approx 4234.00 \]

Therefore, the amount in Tara's account after 15 years will be approximately $4,234.00.

The correct answer is B $4,234.00.