To find the greatest common factor (GCF) of the expression \(42m - 28n\), we first look for the GCF of the numerical coefficients.
The coefficients are 42 and 28.
-
Find the prime factorization of 42:
\(42 = 2 \times 3 \times 7\) -
Find the prime factorization of 28:
\(28 = 2^2 \times 7\)
Now, we identify the common prime factors:
- The number 2 appears in both factorizations (the lowest power is \(2^1\)).
- The number 7 also appears in both factorizations.
Next, we take the product of the lowest powers of the common prime factors:
\[ GCF = 2^1 \times 7^1 = 2 \times 7 = 14 \]
Now, putting it into the expression, we can factor out the GCF:
\[ 42m - 28n = 14(3m - 2n) \]
So, the GCF of \(42m - 28n\) is \(14\).
The correct response is 14.