To effectively compare the goals of "big stick" diplomacy and dollar diplomacy, we need to identify the primary characteristics of each approach.
-
"Big Stick" Diplomacy (associated with Theodore Roosevelt):
- Emphasizes military intervention and the threat of force to achieve foreign policy goals.
- Focuses on reinforcing U.S. control over Latin America.
- Utilizes military power to end conflicts.
-
Dollar Diplomacy (associated with William Howard Taft):
- Aims to use economic power and financial investments to extend U.S. influence and control abroad.
- Prioritizes establishing financial stability in countries, particularly in Latin America and East Asia.
- Seeks to minimize military intervention by resolving conflicts through economic means.
Given these characteristics, the best chart that compares the two types of diplomacy would ideally include the following distinctions:
- "Big Stick" Diplomacy: End conflict with military intervention/force, establish U.S. military power, reinforce U.S. control over Latin America, reduced use of military intervention.
- Dollar Diplomacy: End conflict peacefully, establish financial stability, expand U.S. economic interests.
The most fitting chart from your options would be:
“Big Stick” Diplomacy Dollar Diplomacy
- End conflict with military intervention/force
- Establish financial stability
- Reinforce U.S. control over Latin America
- End conflict peacefully
- Reduced use of military intervention
- Establish U.S. military power
- Expand U.S. economic interests
This option accurately reflects the objectives of both diplomatic approaches and captures their fundamental differences.