What is the sign of each product? Choose Positive or Negative.

Positive

Negative


3

(

15
)
−3⋅(−15)

3
(

5
)
3(−5)


5

(

2
)

(

1
)
−5⋅(−2)⋅(−1)


5


(
2
)

(
3
)
−5 ⋅(2)⋅(3)

1 answer

To determine the sign of each product, we can apply the rules of multiplication for positive and negative numbers:

  1. A positive number multiplied by a positive number is positive.
  2. A positive number multiplied by a negative number is negative.
  3. A negative number multiplied by a positive number is negative.
  4. A negative number multiplied by a negative number is positive.
  5. An even number of negative factors results in a positive product.
  6. An odd number of negative factors results in a negative product.

Now let's analyze each expression:

  1. −3 ⋅ (−15):

    • Two negatives multiply to give a positive.
    • Sign: Positive
  2. 3(−5):

    • A positive and a negative multiply to give a negative.
    • Sign: Negative
  3. −5 ⋅ (−2) ⋅ (−1):

    • There are three factors: two negatives (which multiply to give a positive) and then multiplying by another negative gives a negative.
    • Sign: Negative
  4. −5 ⋅ (2) ⋅ (3):

    • One negative and two positives multiply to give a negative.
    • Sign: Negative

Here is a summary of the signs:

  1. Positive
  2. Negative
  3. Negative
  4. Negative