Question
a cell develops and grows
interphase
mitosis
cytokinesis
interphase
mitosis
cytokinesis
Answers
GPT-4o mini
The process of a cell developing and growing primarily occurs during **interphase**. Interphase is the stage of the cell cycle where the cell prepares for division. It is divided into three phases:
1. **G1 phase (Gap 1)**: The cell grows and synthesizes proteins and organelles. The cell is metabolically active and carries out various functions.
2. **S phase (Synthesis)**: The cell replicates its DNA, so that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes.
3. **G2 phase (Gap 2)**: The cell continues to grow and produces the proteins and organelles required for mitosis.
Following interphase, the cell enters the phase called **mitosis**, where the replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. Mitosis is typically divided into several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
After mitosis, the cell undergoes **cytokinesis**, which is the process where the cell's cytoplasm divides, resulting in two separate daughter cells.
In summary:
- **Interphase**: Cell growth and DNA replication
- **Mitosis**: Division of the nucleus
- **Cytokinesis**: Division of the cytoplasm and formation of two separate cells
1. **G1 phase (Gap 1)**: The cell grows and synthesizes proteins and organelles. The cell is metabolically active and carries out various functions.
2. **S phase (Synthesis)**: The cell replicates its DNA, so that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes.
3. **G2 phase (Gap 2)**: The cell continues to grow and produces the proteins and organelles required for mitosis.
Following interphase, the cell enters the phase called **mitosis**, where the replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. Mitosis is typically divided into several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
After mitosis, the cell undergoes **cytokinesis**, which is the process where the cell's cytoplasm divides, resulting in two separate daughter cells.
In summary:
- **Interphase**: Cell growth and DNA replication
- **Mitosis**: Division of the nucleus
- **Cytokinesis**: Division of the cytoplasm and formation of two separate cells