Question

Covalent compounds can dissolve in water due to their interactions with water molecules. However, they stay whole and do not break apart into charged ions. Consequently, these substances lack the capacity to conduct electricity.

write 4 sentences

Answer 1

Covalent compounds are characterized by the sharing of electrons between atoms, creating stable molecules that do not dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. While some covalent substances can interact with water molecules through hydrogen bonding or dipole-dipole interactions, they remain intact in solution. As a result, they do not produce free-moving charged particles necessary for electrical conductivity. Consequently, these compounds are typically non-conductive, distinguishing them from ionic compounds, which do dissociate and enable the flow of electricity in solution.