The most appropriate answer to describe the role the Quran and Hadith had in the early rise and spread of Islam, using their primary sources of information, is:
A. The Quran and the Hadith used as primary sources reveal the significance of Muhammad's revelations, teachings, and traditions.
The Quran, considered the literal word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad, laid the foundational beliefs, practices, and moral guidelines of Islam. It addressed various aspects of life, from spiritual matters to social justice, and provided a framework for individual and community conduct.
The Hadith, which encompasses the sayings, actions, and approvals of Muhammad, complements the Quran by offering practical examples of how to implement its teachings. Together, these texts played a pivotal role in shaping the early Muslim community's identity and values, promoting both spiritual and social cohesion, and guiding the believers in their daily lives.
While the other options address important aspects of early Islamic history, Option A most directly captures the central role of the Quran and Hadith in the religious foundation and growth of Islam during its formative years.