how do solve for the question below on a finance calculator.

If you are willing to pay $41,485.00 today to receive $4,830.00 per year forever then your required rate of return must be ____%. Assume the first payment is received one year from today.

1 answer

To solve for the required rate of return using a finance calculator, we can use the formula for the present value of a perpetuity. The formula for the present value of a perpetuity is:

\[ PV = \frac{C}{r} \]

where:

  • \( PV \) = present value
  • \( C \) = cash flow per period (annual payment)
  • \( r \) = required rate of return (as a decimal)

Given:

  • \( PV = 41,485.00 \)
  • \( C = 4,830.00 \)

We need to solve for \( r \). Rearranging the formula gives us:

\[ r = \frac{C}{PV} \]

Plugging in the given values:

\[ r = \frac{4,830.00}{41,485.00} \]

Now, calculating that:

\[ r = 0.1163 \]

To express \( r \) as a percentage, multiply by 100:

\[ r \times 100 = 11.63% \]

Therefore, the required rate of return must be approximately 11.63%.

Steps on a finance calculator:

  1. Enter the cash flow amount (C = 4830) into the calculator.
  2. Enter the present value (PV = -41485) - note that it should be negative since it is an outflow.
  3. Use the appropriate function (usually titled as "Yield" or "IRR") to compute for the required rate of return (r).
  4. If your calculator allows, ensure you specify it's an ordinary annuity since the first payment is received one year from today.
  5. The calculator should then return approximately 11.63%.