To determine which function, \( g \) or \( h \), is the inverse of function \( f \), we need to understand the concept of inverse functions in relation to their graphs.
Inverse functions have graphs that are symmetrical about the line \( y = x \). This means if you were to reflect the graph of one function over the line \( y = x \), you would get the graph of its inverse.
From your description:
- The function \( f \) is a right half of a parabola with its vertex at \( (-5, 0) \).
- The function \( g \) starts at \( (0, -5) \) and curves up to the right, which suggests it has the behavior of an increasing function.
- The function \( h \) starts at \( (5, 0) \) and curves down to the right, suggesting it has the behavior of a decreasing function.
Now let's assess the statements:
- The first two options mention symmetry about the x-axis, which is not relevant to inverse functions.
- The third option correctly states the necessary symmetry about the line \( y = x \).
- The fourth option is a repetition of the third option in wording.
- The fifth and sixth options claim symmetry about the line \( y = x \) for function \( h \), which is not correct based on your description of function \( h \).
- The last option refers to symmetry about the x-axis, which again is not relevant.
Based on this analysis, the correct response is:
the function g because the graphs of f and g are symmetrical about the line y = x.