To determine which expression is equivalent to \( 3x^2y^3z \), let's start by rewriting it in a clearer form. The expression can be expressed as:
\[ 3 \cdot x^2 \cdot y^3 \cdot z \]
Now, let's analyze each of the provided responses:
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Response 1: \( x^2y \cdot 3yz \cdot y \)
- This expands to \( x^2y \cdot 3y^2z \) which equals \( 3x^2y^3z \). This is equivalent!
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Response 2: \( xy^3 \cdot yz \cdot 3x \)
- This expands to \( 3x^2y^4z \), which is not equivalent.
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Response 3: \( x^2y^2z^2 \cdot 3y \)
- This expands to \( 3x^2y^3z^2 \), which is not equivalent.
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Response 4: \( xy \cdot 3yz \)
- This expands to \( 3xy^2z \), which is not equivalent.
The only expression that is equivalent to \( 3x^2y^3z \) is Response 1: \( x^2y \cdot 3yz \cdot y \).