Based on the information in the table, which pair of elements would likely form the least polar bonds with each other?

(1 point)
Responses

oxygen and phosphorus
oxygen and phosphorus

phosphorus and bromine
phosphorus and bromine

bromine and nitrogen
bromine and nitrogen

nitrogen and oxygen

1 answer

To determine which pair of elements would likely form the least polar bonds with each other, we need to consider the electronegativity values of the elements involved.

  1. Oxygen and Phosphorus: Oxygen is highly electronegative (3.44) while phosphorus is much less so (2.19). The difference in electronegativity (approximately 1.25) suggests a polar bond.

  2. Phosphorus and Bromine: Bromine is also quite electronegative (2.96), and the difference with phosphorus (approximately 0.77) indicates a moderately polar bond.

  3. Bromine and Nitrogen: Nitrogen has an electronegativity of 3.04, and the difference with bromine (approximately 0.08) indicates a very low polarity.

  4. Nitrogen and Oxygen: The difference in electronegativity between nitrogen (3.04) and oxygen (3.44) is about 0.40, indicating a polar bond.

Comparing these pairs, bromine and nitrogen would likely form the least polar bonds with each other due to their very similar electronegativity values.