European nations colonized Africa for several reasons, including the pursuit of resources, economic gain, strategic advantage, and the spread of Christianity and Western civilization. The industrial revolution increased the demand for raw materials and markets for manufactured goods, prompting European powers to expand their empires in search of resources like minerals, rubber, and agricultural products. Additionally, competition among European nations for global dominance fueled the race for territory and influence in Africa during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Why did European nations colonize Africa?(1 point)
1 answer