Here are the answers to your questions:
Question 2: A) Which would be considered a reliable source?
- Answer: an article from a scientific journal
A) Which statement illustrates bias in scientific research?
- Answer: An ecologist publishes data funded by a construction company which supports their original hypothesis that an endangered animal's territory is not endangered.
Question 4: A) Which question can be used to evaluate reliability of a source?
- Answer: “Is the research peer-reviewed?"
A) Validity refers to:
- Answer: accuracy.
Question 5: A) Which statement most accurately describes a reliable but invalid test?
- Answer: You measure the temperature of a room with two thermometers and they both say the room is below 0°C, but you know the room isn't cold.