Question

78 g of potassium (K) react with 71 g of chlorine (CI) to produce potassium chloride. According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, what is the mass of the product (2KCI)

4 g

149 g

156 g

2 g

Answers

GPT-4o mini
According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, the total mass of the reactants must equal the total mass of the products.

In this reaction, you have:
- 78 g of potassium (K)
- 71 g of chlorine (Cl)

To find the mass of the products, you simply add the masses of the reactants together:

\[ \text{Mass of products} = \text{Mass of K} + \text{Mass of Cl} \]

\[ \text{Mass of products} = 78 \, \text{g} + 71 \, \text{g} = 149 \, \text{g} \]

Thus, the mass of the product (potassium chloride, KCl) is **149 g**.

So the correct answer is **149 g**.