It looks like you're listing different social structures or characteristics that pertain to societal organization, lifestyle, and infrastructure. Here’s a breakdown of your items with appropriate terms or concepts that match each description:
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Power concentrated in one main place or individual:
- Centralized Authority or Centralized Power.
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Nomadic groups that raise livestock instead of crops:
- Pastoralism or Nomadic Pastoralism.
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Power distributed to many places or individuals:
- Decentralized Authority or Dispersed Power.
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Basic systems, such as roads and buildings that are necessary for a society to function:
- Infrastructure.
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Settled, stationary lifestyle:
- Sedentary Lifestyle.
If you need further elaboration or information on these terms, feel free to ask!