As sociologists examine the way society as a whole shapes an individual’s beliefs and actions, what are they MOST likely studying?

The response that sociologists are MOST likely studying in this context is **the sociological perspective**. This perspective emphasizes how societal factors influence individual beliefs and actions.

With which of these statements would Emile Durkheim MOST agree?

(1 point)
Responses

“A community with strong support will create productive people.”

“A community with strong support will create productive people.”

“Body language can tell you a lot about a person’s attitudes.”

“Body language can tell you a lot about a person’s attitudes.”

“What a society considers acceptable will change over time.”

“What a society considers acceptable will change over time.”

“We must stand up for the working class.”

“We must stand up for the working class.”

Emile Durkheim would MOST likely agree with the statement **“What a society considers acceptable will change over time.”** Durkheim's work focused on how societal norms and values evolve and how these changes impact social cohesion and collective consciousness.

Which is the BEST summary of what sociologists aim to study?

(1 point)
Responses

how college majors influence future employment

how college majors influence future employment

the impact of physically challenging work on long-term health

the impact of physically challenging work on long-term health

the relationship between money and budget choices

the relationship between money and budget choices

why various groups of people behave in different ways

why various groups of people behave in different ways

The BEST summary of what sociologists aim to study is **"why various groups of people behave in different ways."** This encapsulates the core focus of sociology, which is to understand the social factors that influence behavior across different groups within society.

After a recent breakup with her friend, Fatema has been trying to figure out what went wrong in their relationship. She is taking it very personally and wonders if it is all her fault. How could she apply sociological imagination to try to understand this situation?

(1 point)
Responses

She could invent her own story about what happened.

She could invent her own story about what happened.

She could observe this situation as if she were an outsider to it.

She could observe this situation as if she were an outsider to it.

She could ask her friend what they think happened to the relationship.

She could ask her friend what they think happened to the relationship.

She could journal about her feelings and see if this leads to self-discovery.

Fatema could apply sociological imagination by **observing this situation as if she were an outsider to it.** This perspective allows her to analyze the breakup in a broader social context, considering how factors like societal norms, relationship dynamics, and external influences might have played a role, rather than solely focusing on her personal feelings and blame.

Quintessa is creating a presentation on a well-known historical sociologist. Since she titled her presentation “Only the Strong Survive,” you know she is MOST likely discussing which sociologist?

(1 point)
Responses

August Comte

August Comte

Emile Durkheim

Emile Durkheim

Herbert Spencer

Herbert Spencer

Max Weber

Quintessa is MOST likely discussing **Herbert Spencer**. The title “Only the Strong Survive” aligns with Spencer’s application of the concept of "survival of the fittest" to society, which is a key aspect of his social Darwinism perspective.

Ali wants to study sociology in college but is not sure he will be able to find a job using his degree once he graduates. In which job would Ali MOST likely be able to use his knowledge of sociology?

(1 point)
Responses

working for an advertising company researching why people make different purchasing decisions

working for an advertising company researching why people make different purchasing decisions

working for an airline using knowledge of logistics to come up with the most efficient flight schedules

working for an airline using knowledge of logistics to come up with the most efficient flight schedules

working as a health teacher explaining the functionality of the human body and its systems to students

working as a health teacher explaining the functionality of the human body and its systems to students

working in the banking industry figuring out which investments will most benefit the banks’ customers

Ali would MOST likely be able to use his knowledge of sociology in **working for an advertising company researching why people make different purchasing decisions.** This job would allow him to apply sociological concepts related to group behavior, social influence, and consumer culture to understand and analyze patterns in consumer behavior.