A city lunch program for seniors received a grant of (1.925 \times 10^3) dollars. Divide that figure by the cost of $2.75 per lunch to find out how many senior lunches the grant can provide. Write the answer in scientific notation

1 answer

To determine the number of senior lunches the grant can provide, you need to divide the total amount of the grant by the cost per lunch.

Given:

  • Grant amount: \(1.925 \times 10^3\) dollars
  • Cost per lunch: $2.75

First, divide the grant amount by the cost per lunch:

\[ \text{Number of lunches} = \frac{1.925 \times 10^3}{2.75} \]

To perform the division, we can first calculate \(1.925 \div 2.75\):

\[ 1.925 \div 2.75 \approx 0.700 \]

Next, we have to account for the factor of \(10^3\) in the grant amount:

\[ \frac{1.925 \times 10^3}{2.75} \approx 0.700 \times 10^3 \]

To express \(0.700\) in scientific notation, we rewrite \(0.700\) as \(7.00 \times 10^{-1}\). Thus:

\[ 0.700 \times 10^3 = 7.00 \times 10^{-1} \times 10^3 = 7.00 \times 10^{2} \]

Now, we can conclude:

\[ \text{Number of lunches} \approx 7.00 \times 10^2 \]

So, the grant can provide approximately \(7.00 \times 10^2\) senior lunches.