Proximity to high Human Development Index (HDI) countries can negatively affect low HDI countries, primarily through brain drain. This phenomenon occurs when skilled and educated individuals from low HDI countries migrate to higher HDI countries in search of better opportunities, living standards, and quality of life. As a result, these low HDI countries lose their most talented individuals, which undermines their potential for development, reduces innovation, and impedes economic growth. The outflow of talent can create a cycle of stagnation, where the departure of skilled workers exacerbates existing challenges, making it even harder for low HDI countries to improve their development status.
How can being located near high Human Development Index (HDI) countries negatively affect low HDI countries?(1 point)%0D%0AResponses%0D%0A%0D%0AThis proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.%0D%0AThis proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.%0D%0A%0D%0ALower-scoring countries are dominated by higher-scoring ones because they have more land.%0D%0ALower-scoring countries are dominated by higher-scoring ones because they have more land.%0D%0A%0D%0AThis causes the high-scoring countries to conquer lower-scoring ones.%0D%0AThis causes the high-scoring countries to conquer lower-scoring ones.%0D%0A%0D%0AThe most talented people in low-scoring countries are banned from accessing the resources of high-scoring countries.
3 answers
The correct answer is: This proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.