What is a dendrite?

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A dendrite is a branched extension of a neuron that conducts electrical signals toward the cell body. Dendrites play a critical role in the nervous system by receiving synaptic signals from other neurons and transmitting these signals to the soma (cell body) of the neuron. The structure of dendrites allows them to form connections with multiple other neurons, thereby facilitating the integration of information from different sources. In essence, they are key components in the process of neurotransmission and are crucial for the functioning of neural networks in the brain and throughout the nervous system.

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