To solve the inequality \(-3x + 1 \leq -47\), follow these steps:
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Isolate the variable: Start by subtracting 1 from both sides of the inequality: \[ -3x + 1 - 1 \leq -47 - 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ -3x \leq -48 \]
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Divide by -3: Remember that when you divide or multiply both sides of an inequality by a negative number, you need to flip the inequality sign: \[ x \geq \frac{-48}{-3} \] Simplifying that gives: \[ x \geq 16 \]
Now, we can graph the solution \(x \geq 16\):
- On a number line, draw a solid dot at 16 (indicating that 16 is included in the solution since the inequality is "greater than or equal to").
- Shade to the right of 16 to indicate all numbers greater than 16 are included in the solution set.
Your final graph representation should look like this:
<---|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|--->
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
●=========================>
This indicates that all values \(x\) that are 16 and greater are included in the solutions.