Identify a sequence of rigid transformations that would map

ABCD→A"B"C"D" . Give your answer in the form of a composition transformation mapping.

(1 point)

A. (x,y)→(x,−y−4)
B. (x,y)→(−x−4,y)
C. (x,y)→(x,y+4)
D.(x,y)→(−x,y−4)

Rectangle ABCD
Point A: (-4, 3)
Point B: (-2, 4)
Point C: (-1, 1)
Point D: (-3, 0)

Rectangle A"B"C"D"
Point A": (4, -1)
Point B": (2, 0)
Point C": (1, -3)
Point D": (3, -4)

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
1 month ago

To find the sequence of rigid transformations that maps rectangle ABCD to rectangle A"B"C"D", we can analyze the position and orientation of the points provided.

1. **Identify the transformation that moves the rectangle vertically downwards.**
We notice the y-coordinates of A, B, C, and D decrease from A: 3 to A": -1, which indicates a downward transformation.

- The transformation \( (x,y) \to (x,y-4) \) would move point A to ( -4, 3 - 4) = (-4, -1), which is close but not the exact point A".
However, the vertical transformation should indeed lower the figure.

2. **Identify the transformation that reflects the rectangle.**
Additionally, we observe that the x-coordinates should flip and also need to shift.
- First, transforming by \( (x, y) \to (-x, y-4) \) will move A to: (4, -1).
- When applying \( (x,y) \to (-x,y-4) \) to the point A: (-4,3):
- A: (-4,3) → A": (4,3-4) = (4,-1)

3. **Conclusion - combination of transformations.**
Thus, the following composition maps ABCD to A"B"C"D":

- **Apply Reflection (B):**
Apply \( (x,y) \to (-x-4,y) \):
\( A(-4,3) \rightarrow (4,3)\)
\( B(-2,4) \rightarrow (2,4)\)
\( C(-1,1) \rightarrow (1,1)\)
\( D(-3,0) \rightarrow (3,0)\)

This shifts all in the x-direction.

- **Now apply downward shift (C or D):**
For our purpose: \( (x,y) \to (x,y-4) \):
So \( A"(4,3)\) becomes \( A"(4,-1)\)
\( B"(2,4) \rightarrow (2,0)\)
\( C"(1,1) \rightarrow (1,-3)\)
\( D"(3,0) \rightarrow (3,-4)\)

### Final Transformation

The full transformation to swap from ABCD to A"B"C"D":
**The final option should be the composition of these transformations:**
1. **\( (x,y) \rightarrow (-x-4,y) \) (reflect)**
2. **\( (x,y) \rightarrow (x, y-4) \) (shift down)**

Therefore the complete transformation can be described as:
\[ (x,y) \to (-x-4,y) \] followed by \[ (x,y) \to (x,y-4) \]

So the answer is:
**B followed by D**
In notation: \( D \circ B \).

### Final Answer
**(B, then D)**:
\[ ((x,y) \to (-x-4,y)) \text{ followed by } ((x,y) \to (x,y-4)) \]