An illustration shows a coordinate plane with the x-axis ranging from negative 9 to 9 in one unit increments, and the y-axis ranging from negative 11 to 11 in one unit increments. A solid line passes through two plotted points and extends beyond. A solid line with arrows at both ends passes through points with coordinates left parenthesis 0 comma 0 right parenthesis and left parenthesis 6 comma 6 right parenthesis.

Explain why the slope is positive or negative.

1 answer

To determine why the slope of the line passing through the points (0, 0) and (6, 6) is positive, let’s consider the coordinates of the points.

  1. Identify the Coordinates: The first point is (0, 0) and the second point is (6, 6).

  2. Understanding the Slope: The slope \( m \) of a line is calculated using the formula: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]

  3. Substituting the Points: In our case:

    • \( (x_1, y_1) = (0, 0) \)
    • \( (x_2, y_2) = (6, 6) \)

    Substituting these values into the slope formula gives: \[ m = \frac{6 - 0}{6 - 0} = \frac{6}{6} = 1 \]

  4. Conclusion About the Slope: Since the slope \( m = 1 \) is positive, we can conclude that:

    • The line rises as it moves from left to right on the coordinate plane.
    • Both the x-coordinate and y-coordinate increase as we move from the point (0, 0) to (6, 6).

Therefore, the slope is positive because as the x-value increases, the y-value also increases, indicating a direct relationship between the two variables.