Catherine and Peter's rules are similar in a few notable ways:
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Weakened the Power of the Church: Both Catherine the Great and Peter the Great took measures to reduce the influence of the Orthodox Church in Russian governance. They aimed to centralize power and sought to diminish the church's authority over state matters.
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Dismantled the Power of the Nobles: Both rulers sought to limit the power of the nobility to strengthen central authority. They implemented reforms that reduced the political and economic power of the noble class, aiming to create a more centralized and efficient government.
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Noble Solutions for Local Government: While both rulers implemented policies that involved the nobility in local governance, they still sought to maintain control over these local matters, reflecting their desire for a balance between noble involvement and centralized authority.
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Facing External Revolutions/Threats: Both Catherine and Peter faced external pressures and revolutions that threatened their rule, though the nature and context of these threats varied. They had to navigate foreign conflicts and internal unrest, adapting their policies to maintain stability and control.
In summary, Catherine and Peter both engaged in significant reforms to centralize power, reduce the influence of the church and nobles, and navigate external threats, highlighting their similar approaches to governance in Russia.